Pali ubwino wambiri wogwiritsa ntchito maukonde oteteza tizilombo polima masamba.Ntchito, kusankha ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira zowononga tizilombo zimayambitsidwa motere.
1. Ntchito ya ukonde woletsa tizilombo
1. Anti-tizilombo.Pambuyo kuphimba munda wa masamba ndi ukonde wotsutsa tizilombo, ukhoza kupewa kuvulaza nyongolotsi yobiriwira, njenjete ya diamonside, njenjete ya kabichi, njenjete, mavu, nsabwe za m'masamba ndi tizirombo tina.
2. Pewani matenda.Matenda a ma virus ndi matenda oopsa a masamba osiyanasiyana ndipo amafalitsidwa makamaka ndi tizilombo, makamaka nsabwe za m'masamba.Chifukwa ukonde wa tizilombo udadula njira yopatsira tizilombo, kuchuluka kwa matenda a virus kumachepa kwambiri, ndipo chitetezo chimafika pafupifupi 80%.
3. Sinthani kutentha, chinyezi ndi nthaka.Mayesowa akuwonetsa kuti, m'chilimwe chotentha, kutentha kwa wowonjezera kutentha kumakhala malo otseguka masana, kutentha kwa wowonjezera kutentha ndi 1 ℃ ~ 2 ℃ pamwamba ndi kutentha kwa 5 cm ndi 0.5 ℃ ~ 1 ℃ kuposa 1 ℃ ~ 2 ℃ malo otseguka, omwe amatha kuchepetsa chisanu;ukonde ukhoza kulepheretsa mvula kugwa m’khola, umachepetsa chinyezi m’munda, umachepetsa matenda, dzuwa likatentha likhoza kuchepetsa kutuluka kwa madzi mu wowonjezera kutentha.
4. Phimbani kuwala.M'chilimwe, kuwala kowala kumakhala kwakukulu, ndipo kuwala kwamphamvu kudzalepheretsa kukula kwa zakudya zamasamba, makamaka masamba a masamba, ndipo ukonde wowononga tizilombo ukhoza kuchitapo kanthu pa shading ndi kuteteza kuwala kwamphamvu ndi cheza mwachindunji.
2. Ing ukonde kusankha
Ukonde wowongolera tizilombo uli ndi mitundu yakuda, yoyera, imvi yasiliva ndi zina, malinga ndi zofunikira posankha mtundu wa ukonde.Mukagwiritsidwa ntchito nokha, sankhani silver grey (silver gray ili ndi apor kupewa bwino) kapena wakuda.Mukagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ukonde wa sunshade, ndikofunikira kusankha zoyera, mauna nthawi zambiri amasankha mauna 20 ~ 40.
3. Kugwiritsa ntchito maukonde a tizilombo
1. Chophimba cha wowonjezera kutentha.Ukonde wa tizilombo umakutidwa pamwala, mozungulira ndi dothi kapena njerwa.Mzere wopondereza padenga uyenera kumangidwa kuti mphepo yamphamvu isatseguke.Kawirikawiri mkati ndi kunja kwa wowonjezera kutentha kutseka chitseko, kuteteza agulugufe, njenjete zowulukira mu okhetsedwa kuikira mazira.
2. Chivundikiro chaching'ono cha shedi.The tizilombo ulamuliro ukonde yokutidwa pa Chipilala chimango wa yaing'ono Chipilala okhetsedwa, pambuyo kuthirira mwachindunji anatsanulira pa ukonde, mpaka kukolola si kuvundukula ukonde, kukhazikitsa kwathunthu chatsekedwa chivundikirocho.
Kulima masamba m'chilimwe ndi m'dzinja nthawi zambiri kumakutidwa ndi ukonde woteteza tizilombo.Masamba omwe amakula nthawi yayitali, mapesi okwera kapena mashelefu ofunikira amafunika kulimidwa m'mashedi akulu ndi apakati kuti athe kusamalira ndi kukolola.Zamasamba zamasamba zomwe zimakula mofulumira zomwe zimabzalidwa m'chilimwe ndi autumn, chifukwa cha nthawi yochepa ya kukula komanso kukolola kwakukulu, zimatha kuphimbidwa ndi timitengo tating'onoting'ono.Kulima kwanthawi yayitali kumapeto kwa autumn, m'nyengo yozizira kwambiri komanso kumayambiriro kwa masika, ukonde woteteza tizilombo ukhoza kukhazikitsidwa pamalo opangira mpweya wowonjezera kutentha, ndikukanikizidwa ndi mzere wa kanema.
4. Nkhani zimafunika chisamaliro
1. Musanafese kapena kutsatizana, gwiritsani ntchito khola lotentha kwambiri kapena kupopera mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mphutsi m'nthaka.
2. Mukabzala, ndi bwino kubweretsa mankhwala m'khola, ndikusankha zomera zolimba zopanda tizirombo ndi matenda.
3. Limbikitsani kasamalidwe ka tsiku ndi tsiku, kutseka chitseko polowa ndi kutuluka mu wowonjezera kutentha, ndipo zipangizo zoyenera ziyenera kutetezedwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda musanayambe ntchito yaulimi kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuti tiwonetsetse kugwiritsa ntchito ukonde wa tizilombo.
4. Yang'anani nthawi zonse ngati ukonde woteteza tizilombo wang'ambika pakamwa (makamaka omwe akugwira ntchito yayitali), ndipo ukapezeka, uyenera kukonzedwanso munthawi yake kuonetsetsa kuti palibe kuwononga tizirombo mu shedi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-03-2024